Product Name: Coconut Amine Polyoxyethylene Ether
Chemical Family: Ethoxylated Amines
Recommended Use: Surfactant in cleaning, textile processing, and industrial formulations
Manufacturer: Contact supplier for details
Emergency Telephone: Refer to local regulations
CAS Number: 61791-14-8
Synonyms: Coconut alkyl amine ethoxylate, Polyethoxylated coco amine
Restrictions: Not for food, drug, or cosmetic use
Classification: Skin irritant, Eye irritant, Acute aquatic toxin
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Causes serious eye irritation, Causes skin irritation, Harmful to aquatic life
Precautionary Statements: Avoid breathing dust or mist, Wear eye protection, Wear protective gloves, Avoid release to environment
Physical Hazards: May form combustible mixtures
Health Hazards: Eye and skin contact can cause irritation or burns, Prolonged inhalation may cause respiratory tract effects
Environmental Hazards: Toxic to aquatic organisms, Avoid discharge into drains or natural waters
Main Component: Polyoxyethylene (2-15) coconut amine
Chemical Formula: R-NH-(CH2CH2O)nH (where R = coco alkyl group, n varies 2–15)
Concentration: 80–100%
Impurities: Water, Fatty alcohol byproducts, Unreacted amines (low levels)
Additives: None reported for standard grade
Other Identifiers: Variable EO chain length yields different physicochemical behavior but similar hazards profile
Inhalation: Move affected person to fresh air, Monitor for irritation or respiratory discomfort, Seek medical attention for symptoms such as coughing or difficulty breathing
Skin Contact: Wash immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse, Seek medical attention for persistent irritation
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes, Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do, Continue rinsing, Get medical advice if irritation persists
Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water, Do not induce vomiting, Give water to drink if conscious, Seek immediate medical attention
Most Important Symptoms: Redness, stinging, swelling, respiratory irritation, nausea
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide
Unsuitable Media: Direct water jet (may spread product)
Specific Hazards: May release toxic vapors such as nitrogen oxides, ammonia, carbon oxides under fire conditions
Protective Equipment: Wear full fire-fighting turn-out gear including self-contained breathing apparatus
Special Procedures: Cool exposed containers with water spray, Prevent runoff from entering drains or waterways
Personal Precautions: Use personal protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, protective clothing
Environmental Precautions: Prevent product from entering sewers, surface water, or groundwater
Containment: Stop source of leak if safe to do so, Dike with sand or earth to prevent spread
Cleanup Methods: Absorb spill with inert material (sand, earth, absorbent pads), Collect into suitable containers for disposal
Decontamination: Wash spill area thoroughly with soap and water after material removal
Disposal: Dispose in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations
Handling: Use with adequate ventilation, Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing, Avoid inhalation of vapors or mist, Do not eat, drink, or smoke during use
Storage: Keep in tightly closed containers, Store in a dry, cool, well-ventilated area, Store away from strong acids, strong oxidizers, and freezing temperatures
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, oxidizing substances, Some metals under certain conditions
Packaging: Use containers made of compatible materials such as polyethylene
Storage Conditions: Avoid excess heat, uncontrolled temperatures, and sources of ignition
Occupational Exposure Limits: No specific limits established, Recommend control to limit exposure to skin and eyes
Engineering Controls: Local exhaust ventilation, Eye wash stations, Safety showers
Personal Protective Equipment: Chemical-resistant gloves (nitrile or neoprene), Safety goggles or face shield, Protective clothing such as lab coat or coveralls
Respiratory Protection: Not usually required for normal use, Use approved respirator if excessive mist/vapor generated
Hygiene Measures: Wash thoroughly after handling, Remove contaminated clothing before entering eating areas
Appearance: Clear to pale yellow liquid or viscous substance
Odor: Faint ammonia or fatty amine odor
pH: 9–11 (5% aqueous solution)
Melting Point: Below 0 °C
Boiling Point: >100 °C
Flash Point: >110 °C (closed cup)
Solubility: Miscible with water, Soluble in ethanol
Density: 0.90–1.00 g/cm³
Viscosity: 50–700 cp
Explosive Properties: Not explosive
Autoignition Temperature: >200 °C
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): Estimated moderate for surfactant blends
Vapor Pressure: Low (<0.01 kPa at 20 °C)
Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended conditions
Conditions to Avoid: Extreme temperatures, Sources of ignition, Prolonged contact with air yields degradation
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, Strong oxidizers, Reactive metals
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Nitrogen oxides, Carbon monoxide, Carbon dioxide, Ammonia under fire or excessive heat
Polymerization: Not expected to undergo hazardous polymerization
Acute Toxicity: Oral LD50 (rat): 2000–5000 mg/kg (estimated, varies by ethoxylation degree)
Inhalation: Mist or vapors can cause respiratory tract irritation
Dermal: Moderate irritant, prolonged contact may cause drying, redness, or burning
Eye Contact: Causes severe irritation including redness, watering, pain, and possible corneal damage
Chronic Effects: No chronic effects expected with normal use patterns
Carcinogenicity: No components listed as carcinogenic by IARC, NTP, OSHA
Mutagenicity: No data indicating mutagenic effects
Reproductive Toxicity: No specific studies found
Sensitization: Not expected but skin sensitization possible for susceptible individuals
Ecotoxicity: Toxic to aquatic organisms, Potential to bioaccumulate in aquatic environments
Aquatic Toxicity (Fish): LC50 (96h): 1–10 mg/L (estimated)
Aquatic Toxicity (Daphnia): EC50 (48h): 1–10 mg/L
Persistence/Degradability: Partially biodegradable under aerobic conditions, Biodegradation rate depends on local conditions
Bioaccumulation: Moderate potential for accumulation in aquatic life
Mobility: Product is mobile in water; can disperse in soil or sediment depending on environmental circumstances
Other Effects: Avoid environmental release, Toxicity increases with increasing alkyl chain length and ethoxylate content
Waste Treatment Methods: Dispose through licensed waste disposal contractor
Product Disposal: Incineration under controlled conditions is favored if permitted
Contaminated Packaging: Rinse containers, Dispose of as chemical waste
Precautions: Do not allow product or rinsate to reach sewer, Waterways, or public waters
Regulatory Controls: Follow local, regional, and national waste management legislation, Consult waste management authorities for information
UN Number: Not classified as dangerous goods for transport under UN, IMO, IATA, or DOT
Proper Shipping Name: Not restricted
Hazard Class: Not regulated
Packing Group: Not regulated
Environmental Hazards: No specific marking required; shipping in bulk quantities may require additional labeling
Special Precautions: Avoid contact with oxidizers, acids during transport
Packaging Instructions: Use strong, sealable containers, Protect from physical damage
Inventory Status: Listed on TSCA, EINECS/ELINCS, DSL, AICS, NZIoC, and other international chemical inventories
Labeling Requirements: GHS label with hazard pictograms and precautionary statements
Regulatory References: OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200), European CLP Regulation (EC) 1272/2008
Restrictions: Not subject to specific international restrictions for normal industrial/factory use
Other: Users must comply with all applicable workplace and environmental regulations related to handling, storage, and disposal
